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Diffstat (limited to 'internal/exec/tsch/exec.go')
-rw-r--r--internal/exec/tsch/exec.go499
1 files changed, 229 insertions, 270 deletions
diff --git a/internal/exec/tsch/exec.go b/internal/exec/tsch/exec.go
index 51f157c..d205776 100644
--- a/internal/exec/tsch/exec.go
+++ b/internal/exec/tsch/exec.go
@@ -1,289 +1,248 @@
package tschexec
import (
- "context"
- "encoding/xml"
- "errors"
- "fmt"
- dcerpc2 "github.com/FalconOpsLLC/goexec/internal/client/dcerpc"
- "github.com/FalconOpsLLC/goexec/internal/exec"
- "github.com/FalconOpsLLC/goexec/internal/util"
- "github.com/RedTeamPentesting/adauth"
- "github.com/oiweiwei/go-msrpc/dcerpc"
- "github.com/oiweiwei/go-msrpc/msrpc/tsch/itaskschedulerservice/v1"
- "github.com/rs/zerolog"
- "regexp"
- "time"
+ "context"
+ "errors"
+ "fmt"
+ "github.com/FalconOpsLLC/goexec/internal/client/dce"
+ "github.com/FalconOpsLLC/goexec/internal/exec"
+ "github.com/FalconOpsLLC/goexec/internal/util"
+ "github.com/RedTeamPentesting/adauth"
+ "github.com/RedTeamPentesting/adauth/dcerpcauth"
+ "github.com/oiweiwei/go-msrpc/dcerpc"
+ "github.com/oiweiwei/go-msrpc/midl/uuid"
+ "github.com/oiweiwei/go-msrpc/msrpc/epm/epm/v3"
+ "github.com/oiweiwei/go-msrpc/msrpc/tsch/itaskschedulerservice/v1"
+ "github.com/oiweiwei/go-msrpc/ssp/gssapi"
+ "github.com/rs/zerolog"
+ "time"
)
const (
- TaskXMLDurationFormat = "2006-01-02T15:04:05.9999999Z"
- TaskXMLHeader = `<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-16"?>`
+ DefaultEndpoint = "ncacn_np:[atsvc]"
)
var (
- TaskPathRegex = regexp.MustCompile(`^\\[^ :/\\][^:/]*$`) // https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/openspecs/windows_protocols/ms-tsch/fa8809c8-4f0f-4c6d-994a-6c10308757c1
- TaskNameRegex = regexp.MustCompile(`^[^ :/\\][^:/\\]*$`)
+ TschRpcUuid = uuid.MustParse("86D35949-83C9-4044-B424-DB363231FD0C")
+ SupportedEndpointProtocols = []string{"ncacn_np", "ncacn_ip_tcp"}
+
+ defaultStringBinding *dcerpc.StringBinding
+ initErr error
)
-// *very* simple implementation of xs:duration - only accepts +seconds
-func xmlDuration(dur time.Duration) string {
- if s := int(dur.Seconds()); s >= 0 {
- return fmt.Sprintf(`PT%dS`, s)
- }
- return `PT0S`
+func init() {
+ if defaultStringBinding, initErr = dcerpc.ParseStringBinding(DefaultEndpoint); initErr != nil {
+ panic(initErr)
+ }
}
// Connect to the target & initialize DCE & TSCH clients
-func (mod *Module) Connect(ctx context.Context, creds *adauth.Credential, target *adauth.Target) (err error) {
- if mod.dce == nil {
- mod.dce = dcerpc2.NewDCEClient(ctx, false, &dcerpc2.SmbConfig{})
- if err = mod.dce.Connect(ctx, creds, target); err != nil {
- return fmt.Errorf("DCE connect: %w", err)
- } else if mod.tsch, err = itaskschedulerservice.NewTaskSchedulerServiceClient(ctx, mod.dce.DCE(), dcerpc.WithSecurityLevel(dcerpc.AuthLevelPktPrivacy)); err != nil {
- return fmt.Errorf("init MS-TSCH client: %w", err)
- }
- mod.log.Info().Msg("DCE connection successful")
- }
- return
+func (mod *Module) Connect(ctx context.Context, creds *adauth.Credential, target *adauth.Target, ccfg *exec.ConnectionConfig) (err error) {
+
+ //var port uint16
+ var endpoint string = DefaultEndpoint
+ //var stringBinding = defaultStringBinding
+ var epmOpts []dcerpc.Option
+ var dceOpts []dcerpc.Option
+
+ log := zerolog.Ctx(ctx).With().
+ Str("func", "Connect").Logger()
+
+ if mod.dce == nil {
+ if ccfg.ConnectionMethod == exec.ConnectionMethodDCE {
+ if cfg, ok := ccfg.ConnectionMethodConfig.(dce.ConnectionMethodDCEConfig); !ok {
+ return fmt.Errorf("invalid configuration for DCE connection method")
+ } else {
+ // Connect to ITaskSchedulerService
+ {
+ // Parse target & creds
+ ctx = gssapi.NewSecurityContext(ctx)
+ ao, err := dcerpcauth.AuthenticationOptions(ctx, creds, target, &dcerpcauth.Options{})
+ if err != nil {
+ log.Error().Err(err).Msg("Failed to parse authentication options")
+ return fmt.Errorf("parse auth options: %w", err)
+ }
+ dceOpts = append(cfg.Options,
+ dcerpc.WithLogger(log),
+ dcerpc.WithSecurityLevel(dcerpc.AuthLevelPktPrivacy), // AuthLevelPktPrivacy is required for TSCH/ATSVC
+ dcerpc.WithObjectUUID(TschRpcUuid))
+
+ if cfg.Endpoint != nil {
+ endpoint = cfg.Endpoint.String()
+ }
+ if cfg.NoEpm {
+ dceOpts = append(dceOpts, dcerpc.WithEndpoint(endpoint))
+ } else {
+ epmOpts = append(epmOpts, dceOpts...)
+ dceOpts = append(dceOpts,
+ epm.EndpointMapper(ctx, target.AddressWithoutPort(), append(epmOpts, ao...)...))
+ if !cfg.EpmAuto {
+ dceOpts = append(dceOpts, dcerpc.WithEndpoint(endpoint))
+ }
+ }
+ log = log.With().Str("endpoint", endpoint).Logger()
+ log.Info().Msg("Connecting to target")
+ /*
+ if !cfg.NoEpm {
+ mapperOpts := append(dceOpts, ao...)
+ dceOpts = append(dceOpts,
+ epm.EndpointMapper(ctx, target.AddressWithoutPort(), mapperOpts...),
+ dcerpc.WithEndpoint(fmt.Sprintf("%s:", stringBinding.ProtocolSequence.String())))
+
+ } else {
+ dceOpts = append(dceOpts, dcerpc.WithEndpoint(stringBinding.String()))
+ }
+ */
+ // Create DCERPC dialer
+ mod.dce, err = dcerpc.Dial(ctx, target.AddressWithoutPort(), append(dceOpts, ao...)...)
+ if err != nil {
+ log.Error().Err(err).Msg("Failed to create DCERPC dialer")
+ return fmt.Errorf("create DCERPC dialer: %w", err)
+ }
+
+ // Create ITaskSchedulerService
+ mod.tsch, err = itaskschedulerservice.NewTaskSchedulerServiceClient(ctx, mod.dce)
+ if err != nil {
+ log.Error().Err(err).Msg("Failed to initialize TSCH client")
+ return fmt.Errorf("init TSCH client: %w", err)
+ }
+ log.Info().Msg("DCE connection successful")
+ }
+ }
+ } else {
+ return errors.New("unsupported connection method")
+ }
+ }
+ return
}
-func (mod *Module) Cleanup(ctx context.Context, creds *adauth.Credential, target *adauth.Target, ccfg *exec.CleanupConfig) (err error) {
- mod.log = zerolog.Ctx(ctx).With().
- Str("module", "tsch").
- Str("method", ccfg.CleanupMethod).Logger()
- mod.creds = creds
- mod.target = target
-
- if ccfg.CleanupMethod == MethodDelete {
- if cfg, ok := ccfg.CleanupMethodConfig.(MethodDeleteConfig); !ok {
- return errors.New("invalid configuration")
- } else {
- if err = mod.Connect(ctx, creds, target); err != nil {
- return fmt.Errorf("connect: %w", err)
- } else if _, err = mod.tsch.Delete(ctx, &itaskschedulerservice.DeleteRequest{
- Path: cfg.TaskPath,
- Flags: 0,
- }); err != nil {
- mod.log.Error().Err(err).Str("task", cfg.TaskPath).Msg("Failed to delete task")
- return fmt.Errorf("delete task: %w", err)
- } else {
- mod.log.Info().Str("task", cfg.TaskPath).Msg("Task deleted successfully")
- }
- }
- } else {
- return fmt.Errorf("method not implemented: %s", ccfg.CleanupMethod)
- }
- return
+func (mod *Module) Cleanup(ctx context.Context, ccfg *exec.CleanupConfig) (err error) {
+ log := zerolog.Ctx(ctx).With().
+ Str("method", ccfg.CleanupMethod).
+ Str("func", "Cleanup").Logger()
+
+ if ccfg.CleanupMethod == MethodDelete {
+ if cfg, ok := ccfg.CleanupMethodConfig.(MethodDeleteConfig); !ok {
+ return errors.New("invalid configuration")
+
+ } else {
+ log = log.With().Str("task", cfg.TaskPath).Logger()
+ log.Info().Msg("Manually deleting task")
+
+ if err = mod.deleteTask(ctx, cfg.TaskPath); err == nil {
+ log.Info().Msg("Task deleted successfully")
+ }
+ }
+ } else if ccfg.CleanupMethod == "" {
+ return nil
+ } else {
+ return fmt.Errorf("unsupported cleanup method")
+ }
+ return
}
-func (mod *Module) Exec(ctx context.Context, creds *adauth.Credential, target *adauth.Target, ecfg *exec.ExecutionConfig) (err error) {
-
- mod.log = zerolog.Ctx(ctx).With().
- Str("module", "tsch").
- Str("method", ecfg.ExecutionMethod).Logger()
- mod.creds = creds
- mod.target = target
-
- if ecfg.ExecutionMethod == MethodRegister {
- if cfg, ok := ecfg.ExecutionMethodConfig.(MethodRegisterConfig); !ok {
- return errors.New("invalid configuration")
-
- } else {
- startTime := time.Now().UTC().Add(cfg.StartDelay)
- stopTime := startTime.Add(cfg.StopDelay)
-
- task := &task{
- TaskVersion: "1.2", // static
- TaskNamespace: "http://schemas.microsoft.com/windows/2004/02/mit/task", // static
- TimeTriggers: []taskTimeTrigger{
- {
- StartBoundary: startTime.Format(TaskXMLDurationFormat),
- Enabled: true,
- },
- },
- Principals: defaultPrincipals,
- Settings: defaultSettings,
- Actions: actions{
- Context: defaultPrincipals.Principals[0].ID,
- Exec: []actionExec{
- {
- Command: ecfg.ExecutableName,
- Arguments: ecfg.ExecutableArgs,
- },
- },
- },
- }
- if !cfg.NoDelete && !cfg.CallDelete {
- if cfg.StopDelay == 0 {
- // EndBoundary cannot be >= StartBoundary
- cfg.StopDelay = 1 * time.Second
- }
- task.Settings.DeleteExpiredTaskAfter = xmlDuration(cfg.DeleteDelay)
- task.TimeTriggers[0].EndBoundary = stopTime.Format(TaskXMLDurationFormat)
- }
-
- if doc, err := xml.Marshal(task); err != nil {
- return fmt.Errorf("marshal task XML: %w", err)
-
- } else {
- mod.log.Debug().Str("task", string(doc)).Msg("Task XML generated")
- docStr := TaskXMLHeader + string(doc)
-
- taskPath := cfg.TaskPath
- taskName := cfg.TaskName
-
- if taskName == "" {
- taskName = util.RandomString()
- }
- if taskPath == "" {
- taskPath = `\` + taskName
- }
-
- if err = mod.Connect(ctx, creds, target); err != nil {
- return fmt.Errorf("connect: %w", err)
- }
- defer func() {
- if err = mod.dce.Close(ctx); err != nil {
- mod.log.Warn().Err(err).Msg("Failed to dispose dce client")
- } else {
- mod.log.Debug().Msg("Disposed DCE client")
- }
- }()
- var response *itaskschedulerservice.RegisterTaskResponse
- if response, err = mod.tsch.RegisterTask(ctx, &itaskschedulerservice.RegisterTaskRequest{
- Path: taskPath,
- XML: docStr,
- Flags: 0, // TODO
- LogonType: 0, // TASK_LOGON_NONE
- CredsCount: 0,
- Creds: nil,
- }); err != nil {
- return err
-
- } else {
- mod.log.Info().Str("path", response.ActualPath).Msg("Task registered successfully")
-
- if !cfg.NoDelete {
- if cfg.CallDelete {
- defer func() {
- if err = mod.Cleanup(ctx, creds, target, &exec.CleanupConfig{
- CleanupMethod: MethodDelete,
- CleanupMethodConfig: MethodDeleteConfig{TaskPath: taskPath},
- }); err != nil {
- mod.log.Error().Err(err).Msg("Failed to delete task")
- }
- }()
- mod.log.Info().Dur("ms", cfg.StartDelay).Msg("Waiting for task to run")
- select {
- case <-ctx.Done():
- mod.log.Warn().Msg("Cancelling execution")
- return err
- case <-time.After(cfg.StartDelay + (time.Second * 2)): // + two seconds
- // TODO: check if task is running yet; delete if the wait period is over
- break
- }
- return err
- } else {
- mod.log.Info().Time("when", stopTime).Msg("Task is scheduled to delete")
- }
- }
- }
- }
- }
- } else if ecfg.ExecutionMethod == MethodDemand {
- if cfg, ok := ecfg.ExecutionMethodConfig.(MethodDemandConfig); !ok {
- return errors.New("invalid configuration")
-
- } else {
- taskPath := cfg.TaskPath
- taskName := cfg.TaskName
-
- if taskName == "" {
- mod.log.Debug().Msg("Task name not defined. Using random string")
- taskName = util.RandomString()
- }
- if taskPath == "" {
- taskPath = `\` + taskName
- }
- if !TaskNameRegex.MatchString(taskName) {
- return fmt.Errorf("invalid task name: %s", taskName)
- }
- if !TaskPathRegex.MatchString(taskPath) {
- return fmt.Errorf("invalid task path: %s", taskPath)
- }
-
- mod.log.Debug().Msg("Using demand method")
- settings := defaultSettings
- settings.AllowStartOnDemand = true
- task := &task{
- TaskVersion: "1.2", // static
- TaskNamespace: "http://schemas.microsoft.com/windows/2004/02/mit/task", // static
- Principals: defaultPrincipals,
- Settings: defaultSettings,
- Actions: actions{
- Context: defaultPrincipals.Principals[0].ID,
- Exec: []actionExec{
- {
- Command: ecfg.ExecutableName,
- Arguments: ecfg.ExecutableArgs,
- },
- },
- },
- }
- if doc, err := xml.Marshal(task); err != nil {
- return fmt.Errorf("marshal task: %w", err)
- } else {
- docStr := TaskXMLHeader + string(doc)
-
- if err = mod.Connect(ctx, creds, target); err != nil {
- return fmt.Errorf("connect: %w", err)
- }
- defer func() {
- if err = mod.dce.Close(ctx); err != nil {
- mod.log.Warn().Err(err).Msg("Failed to dispose dce client")
- } else {
- mod.log.Debug().Msg("Disposed DCE client")
- }
- }()
-
- var response *itaskschedulerservice.RegisterTaskResponse
- if response, err = mod.tsch.RegisterTask(ctx, &itaskschedulerservice.RegisterTaskRequest{
- Path: taskPath,
- XML: docStr,
- Flags: 0, // TODO
- LogonType: 0, // TASK_LOGON_NONE
- CredsCount: 0,
- Creds: nil,
- }); err != nil {
- return fmt.Errorf("register task: %w", err)
-
- } else {
- mod.log.Info().Str("task", response.ActualPath).Msg("Task registered successfully")
- if !cfg.NoDelete {
- defer func() {
- if err = mod.Cleanup(ctx, creds, target, &exec.CleanupConfig{
- CleanupMethod: MethodDelete,
- CleanupMethodConfig: MethodDeleteConfig{TaskPath: taskPath},
- }); err != nil {
- mod.log.Error().Err(err).Msg("Failed to delete task")
- }
- }()
- }
- if _, err = mod.tsch.Run(ctx, &itaskschedulerservice.RunRequest{
- Path: response.ActualPath,
- Flags: 0, // Maybe we want to use these?
- }); err != nil {
- return err
- } else {
- mod.log.Info().Str("task", response.ActualPath).Msg("Started task")
- }
- }
- }
- }
- } else {
- return fmt.Errorf("method not implemented: %s", ecfg.ExecutionMethod)
- }
-
- return nil
+func (mod *Module) Exec(ctx context.Context, ecfg *exec.ExecutionConfig) (err error) {
+
+ log := zerolog.Ctx(ctx).With().
+ Str("method", ecfg.ExecutionMethod).
+ Str("func", "Exec").Logger()
+
+ if ecfg.ExecutionMethod == MethodRegister {
+ if cfg, ok := ecfg.ExecutionMethodConfig.(MethodRegisterConfig); !ok {
+ return errors.New("invalid configuration")
+
+ } else {
+ startTime := time.Now().UTC().Add(cfg.StartDelay)
+ stopTime := startTime.Add(cfg.StopDelay)
+
+ tr := taskTimeTrigger{
+ StartBoundary: startTime.Format(TaskXMLDurationFormat),
+ //EndBoundary: stopTime.Format(TaskXMLDurationFormat),
+ Enabled: true,
+ }
+ tk := newTask(nil, nil, triggers{TimeTriggers: []taskTimeTrigger{tr}}, ecfg.ExecutableName, ecfg.ExecutableArgs)
+
+ if !cfg.NoDelete && !cfg.CallDelete {
+ if cfg.StopDelay == 0 {
+ cfg.StopDelay = time.Second
+ }
+ tk.Settings.DeleteExpiredTaskAfter = xmlDuration(cfg.DeleteDelay)
+ tk.Triggers.TimeTriggers[0].EndBoundary = stopTime.Format(TaskXMLDurationFormat)
+ }
+ taskPath := cfg.TaskPath
+ if taskPath == "" {
+ log.Debug().Msg("Task path not defined. Using random path")
+ taskPath = `\` + util.RandomString()
+ }
+ // The taskPath is changed here to the *actual path returned by SchRpcRegisterTask
+ taskPath, err = mod.registerTask(ctx, *tk, taskPath)
+ if err != nil {
+ return fmt.Errorf("call registerTask: %w", err)
+ }
+
+ if !cfg.NoDelete {
+ if cfg.CallDelete {
+ defer mod.deleteTask(ctx, taskPath)
+
+ log.Info().Dur("ms", cfg.StartDelay).Msg("Waiting for task to run")
+ select {
+ case <-ctx.Done():
+ log.Warn().Msg("Cancelling execution")
+ return err
+ case <-time.After(cfg.StartDelay + time.Second): // + one second for good measure
+ for {
+ if stat, err := mod.tsch.GetLastRunInfo(ctx, &itaskschedulerservice.GetLastRunInfoRequest{Path: taskPath}); err != nil {
+ log.Warn().Err(err).Msg("Failed to get last run info. Assuming task was executed")
+ break
+ } else if stat.LastRuntime.AsTime().IsZero() {
+ log.Warn().Msg("Task was not yet run. Waiting 10 additional seconds")
+ time.Sleep(10 * time.Second)
+ } else {
+ break
+ }
+ }
+ break
+ }
+ } else {
+ log.Info().Time("when", stopTime).Msg("Task is scheduled to delete")
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ } else if ecfg.ExecutionMethod == MethodDemand {
+ if cfg, ok := ecfg.ExecutionMethodConfig.(MethodDemandConfig); !ok {
+ return errors.New("invalid configuration")
+
+ } else {
+ taskPath := cfg.TaskPath
+ if taskPath == "" {
+ log.Debug().Msg("Task path not defined. Using random path")
+ taskPath = `\` + util.RandomString()
+ }
+ tr := taskTimeTrigger{Enabled: true}
+ st := newSettings(true, true, false)
+ tk := newTask(st, nil, triggers{TimeTriggers: []taskTimeTrigger{tr}}, ecfg.ExecutableName, ecfg.ExecutableArgs)
+
+ // The taskPath is changed here to the *actual path returned by SchRpcRegisterTask
+ taskPath, err = mod.registerTask(ctx, *tk, taskPath)
+ if err != nil {
+ return fmt.Errorf("call registerTask: %w", err)
+ }
+ if !cfg.NoDelete {
+ defer mod.deleteTask(ctx, taskPath)
+ }
+ _, err := mod.tsch.Run(ctx, &itaskschedulerservice.RunRequest{
+ Path: taskPath,
+ Flags: 0, // Maybe we want to use these?
+ })
+ if err != nil {
+ log.Error().Str("task", taskPath).Err(err).Msg("Failed to run task")
+ return fmt.Errorf("force run task: %w", err)
+ }
+ log.Info().Str("task", taskPath).Msg("Started task")
+ }
+ } else {
+ return fmt.Errorf("method '%s' not implemented", ecfg.ExecutionMethod)
+ }
+
+ return nil
}